White House veterans helped UAE build secret surveillance unit AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at December 10, 2019, 11:30 pm)

Exclusive Reuters investigation reveals the role of the US in constructing a controversial programme in the Gulf state.
World Human Rights Day: Chileans mark day with protests AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at December 10, 2019, 11:30 pm)

Demonstrators accuse gov't, military, police of carrying out grave rights abuses during nearly two months of protests.
Architects Are Playing With the Future of Design in Video Games Slashdotby msmash on games at January 1, 1970, 1:00 am (cached at December 10, 2019, 11:05 pm)

Game worlds can be blueprints for the real world, liberating spaces where rules can be reinvented and the invisible made visible. From a report: For architects, the sheer scope of this artificiality means video games can be both playgrounds and testing grounds. "In games, there is the idea that an object has a visual solidity and a material solidity, and it doesn't have to have both," says Luke Pearson, a lecturer at the Bartlett School of Architecture in London. "It takes you right back to the start of having to construct a space. You have to invent your own rules and logic for how things work." Pearson and his colleague Sandra Youkhana run the Videogame Urbanism studio at Bartlett. They investigate the future of cities through video games, teaching students how to use virtual worlds to interrogate the ways they think about materials. "We want to push beyond the idea that the future of game technology in architecture is only in making photorealistic, VR representations for developers to look at penthouses," Pearson says. At a time when it's perfectly normal to segue from navigating the real-world walls of a city into the fantastical vistas of a game, the realms of architecture and games are arguably closer than ever. There is growing interest in pulling one into the other. Architect and film director Liam Young recently called on young architects to apply their skills to designing digital environments "that a billion people play in every day" instead of cutting their teeth designing "rich houses for rich people."

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Infographic: Algeria's presidential election at a glance AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at December 10, 2019, 11:00 pm)

A look at Algeria's presidential election, the voting system and the main contenders.
Iran's Internet Freedom is On Life Support Slashdotby msmash on censorship at January 1, 1970, 1:00 am (cached at December 10, 2019, 10:35 pm)

An anonymous reader shares a report: In November, Iran's government announced a price hike on oil, leading to mass protests in Tehran. To quell the spreading unrest, the Iranian government effectively shut down the internet. After a week of Iranian security forces cracking down on protesters, including an estimated death toll between 140 and 208, internet access was gradually restored around the country. Judging by statements made by President Hassan Rouhani, the internet shutdowns could be a harbinger of more censorship in 2020 and beyond. Iran's intranet, known as the National Information Network, will be expanded so "people will not need foreign [networks] to meet their needs," President Rouhani said to Iran's parliament on Sunday, according to Radio Farda. The decree to bolster the NIN comes from Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei himself, Rouhani said. Developing a more robust intranet would allow the Iranian government to cut access to the internet, and Iranians off from the rest of the world, without the economic self-impairment that internet cutoffs cause. An intranet would allow the Iranian government to select what sites and content Iranians can see, as opposed to the blunt and costly tool of a total shutdown.

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'Total fiasco': Algeria student protesters rally against election AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at December 10, 2019, 10:30 pm)

Demonstrators demand sweeping, systemic political change before any presidential vote takes place.
Who will be the UK's next prime minister? AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at December 10, 2019, 10:30 pm)

A decisive vote in the UK on Thursday will lead the country to either Brexit or another referendum.
Google Releases Chrome 79 With New Features Including an Option To Freeze Tabs and B Slashdotby msmash on chrome at January 1, 1970, 1:00 am (cached at December 10, 2019, 10:05 pm)

Google today released Chrome 79 for Windows, Mac, Linux, Chrome OS, Android, and iOS users. This release comes with security and bug fixes, but also with new features such as built-in support for the Password Checkup tool, real-time blacklisting of malicious sites via the Safe Browsing API, general availability of Predictive Phishing protections, a ban on loading HTTPS "mixed content," support for tab freezing, a new UI for the Chrome Sync profile section, and support for a back-forward caching mechanism. ZDNet has outlined each new feature in-depth.

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US charges ex-Mexican official with taking bribes from cartel AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at December 10, 2019, 10:00 pm)

Joaquin 'El Chapo' Guzman's Sinaloa cartel allegedly bribed Garcia Luna throughout his time in government.
Jersey City shooting: 'Active shooter' situation under way AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at December 10, 2019, 10:00 pm)

US law enforcement say they are responding to an active shooter situation in New Jersey, at least one officer shot.
France workers back on streets against planned pension reform AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at December 10, 2019, 9:30 pm)

Trade unions seek to keep up pressure on government a day before it unveils details of long-awaited pensions overhaul.
Are You One Of Avast's 400 Million Users? This Is Why It Collects And Sells Your Web Slashdotby msmash on security at January 1, 1970, 1:00 am (cached at December 10, 2019, 9:05 pm)

Avast, the multibillion-dollar Czech security company, doesn't just make money from protecting its 400 million users' information. It also profits in part because of sales of users' Web browsing habits and has been doing so since at least 2013. From a report: That's led to some labelling its tools "spyware," the very thing Avast is supposed to be protecting users from. Both Mozilla and Opera were concerned enough to remove some Avast tools from their add-on stores earlier this month, though the anti-virus provider says it's working with Mozilla to get its products back online. But recently appointed chief executive Ondrej Vlcek tells Forbes there's no privacy scandal here. All that user information that it sells cannot be traced back to individual users, he asserts. Here's how it works, according to Vlcek: Avast users have their Web activity harvested by the company's browser extensions. But before it lands on Avast servers, the data is stripped of anything that might expose an individual's identity, such as a name in the URL, as when a Facebook user is logged in. All that data is analysed by Jumpshot, a company that's 65%-owned by Avast, before being sold on as "insights" to customers. Those customers might be investors or brand managers. What do those customers get? Vlcek says Jumpshot, which was initially acquired in 2013, provides "insights on how cohorts of users on the internet use the web." For instance, it could show a percentage of visitors who went from one website to another. That could be useful to anyone monitoring an advertising campaign. "Typical customers would be, for example, investors, who would be interested in how online companies are doing in terms of their new campaigns," the new Avast chief explains. Say Amazon launches a new product -- Jumpshot could determine how much interest it's getting online.

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Greeks Set To Face Heavy Fines If They Don't Spend 30% of Their Income Electronicall Slashdotby msmash on money at January 1, 1970, 1:00 am (cached at December 10, 2019, 9:05 pm)

Greeks will be hit with a hefty fine if they do not spend almost a third of their income electronically in an unprecedented bid by the new government to stamp out rampant tax evasion. From a report: The government expects to raise more than $808 million every year from the initiative that will force Greeks to spend 30 per cent of their income electronically, Alex Patelis, the prime minister's chief economic adviser, revealed. Individuals that fail to meet the target will be hit with a 22 per cent fine on the shortfall. Therefore, if an individual spends just 20 per cent of their income through electronic means, they would face a 22 per cent tax on the remaining 10 per cent bar some exclusions. The scheme is a radical attempt to cast some light on Greece's huge shadow economy, the world's largest, and is part of new prime minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis's sweeping overhaul to revive growth.

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Somalia: Al-Shabab gunmen attack Mogadishu hotel AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at December 10, 2019, 8:30 pm)

Fighting continues following attack on popular SYL hotel, located near the presidential palace.
Argentina's Peronists return as Fernandez sworn into power AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at December 10, 2019, 8:30 pm)

Alberto Fernandez a centre-left politician took his presidential oath in front of cheering crowds at Congress.