Piracy is Ethically Acceptable For Many Harvard Lawyers, Research Finds Slashdotby msmash on piracy at January 1, 1970, 1:00 am (cached at June 7, 2019, 11:37 pm)

Most people know all too well that it's against the law to share a pirated copy of a movie or TV-show. Law and ethics are not always in sync. Not even among those who are schooled as lawyers. From a report: This is the conclusion of an intriguing new study conducted among Harvard lawyers by Prof. Dariusz Jemielniak and Dr. Jerome Hergueux. The research, published in The Information Society journal, found that many lawyers believe that casual piracy is ethically acceptable. The researchers polled the perceptions of more than 100 international Masters of Law (LL.M.) students at Harvard, who all have a law degree. They were asked to evaluate how acceptable various piracy scenarios are, on a five-point scale going from very unacceptable to very acceptable. The piracy scenarios ranged from downloading a TV-show or movie which isn't legally available, through pirating music to simply save money, to downloading content for educational or even commercial purposes. In total, 19 different alternatives were presented. While the researchers expected that lawyers would have conservative ethical positions when it comes to piracy, the opposite was true. The average of all answers was 3.23, which means that it leans toward the "acceptable" point of the scale. "We find that digital file sharing ranks relatively high in terms of ethical acceptability among our population of lawyers -- with the only notable exception being infringing copyright with a commercial purpose," the researchers conclude.

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Donald Trump to host Qatar emir at White House amid Gulf tensions AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at June 7, 2019, 11:30 pm)

The emir is expected to meet the US president on July 9 for talks on regional politics, security and counterterrorism.
Real Madrid agree deal to sign Eden Hazard from Chelsea AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at June 7, 2019, 11:30 pm)

Spanish media reports Real have agreed to pay Chelsea 100m euros ($113.34m) for the Belgium international.
US starts withdrawing Turkey from F-35 programme over Russia deal AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at June 7, 2019, 11:00 pm)

Pentagon tells Turkey it's canceling its purchase of F-35 jets if Ankara goes ahead with purchase of Russia S-400 system
Congress To Investigate Deepfakes Slashdotby msmash on government at January 1, 1970, 1:00 am (cached at June 7, 2019, 10:37 pm)

The House Intelligence Committee will next week examine the risks posed by deepfakes, artificial intelligence technology that can create realistic-looking fake videos, House Intelligence Chairman Adam Schiff said this week. From a report: Schiff, a California Democrat, said he feared that Russia could engage in a "severe escalation" of its disinformation campaign targeting the United States ahead of the 2020 US presidential election. "And the most severe escalation might be the introduction of a deep fake -- a video of one of the candidates saying something they never said," Schiff said. Schiff made the comments during an interview with CNN's Washington Bureau Chief Sam Feist at the Council on Foreign Relations on Tuesday. He said that while the doctored video of House Speaker Nancy Pelosi that went viral on social media two weeks ago was not a deepfake, it was an example of how manipulated media could be used. "That was what's called a cheap fake; very easy to make, very simple to make, real content just doctored," Schiff sad. "But if you look back at how impactful the Mitt Romney videotape about the 47% was, you could imagine how a videotape that is more incendiary could be election-altering."

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Greece: Athens mosque likely to open by September, official says AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at June 7, 2019, 10:30 pm)

Greek capital's first formal mosque in more than 180 years is set to open for prayer within months.
ICC prosecutor presses for Afghanistan war crimes investigation AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at June 7, 2019, 10:30 pm)

In April, the International Criminal Court refused probe into alleged atrocities by all sides in the Afghan conflict.
Will pressuring Sudan make a difference? AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at June 7, 2019, 10:30 pm)

With more than 100 protesters killed, pressure grows on Sudan's military government to compromise with its opponents.
FedEx Reduces Amazon Ties as Retailer Flexes Delivery Muscles Slashdotby msmash on business at January 1, 1970, 1:00 am (cached at June 7, 2019, 10:07 pm)

FedEx said it wouldn't renew its U.S. air-delivery contract with Amazon.com, paring a key customer relationship as the largest online retailer deepens its foray into freight transportation. From a report: The delivery giant will instead focus on "serving the broader e-commerce market" with U.S. package volume from online shopping expected to double by 2026, according to a FedEx statement Friday. The Amazon contract expires at the end of this month, and doesn't cover international services or domestic operations at other units such as FedEx's ground deliveries. FedEx's surprise move signals that the No. 2 U.S. courier will bank on smaller e-commerce customers that lack Amazon's bargaining power for big volume discounts. Amazon's emergence as a logistics giant is piling pressure on FedEx and United Parcel Service for cheaper and speedier deliveries, as the e-commerce powerhouse builds its own aircraft fleet and delivery capabilities. FedEx said Amazon represented 1.3% of sales last year.

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Want Someone's Personal Data? Give Them a Free Donut Slashdotby msmash on privacy at January 1, 1970, 1:00 am (cached at June 7, 2019, 9:37 pm)

Technology services provider Probrand has carried out a study at a cyber expo attended by UK security professionals, where attendees voluntarily shared sensitive data including their name, date of birth and favourite football team -- all to get their hands on a free donut. From a report: "We wanted to put this theory to the test and see just how willing people were to give up their data," says Mark Lomas, technical architect at Probrand. "We started by asking conversational questions such as 'How are you finding the day? Got any plans for after the event?' If someone happened to mention they were collecting their kids from school, we then asked what their names and ages were. One individual even showed a photograph of their children." As part of the task, Probrand also asked more direct questions such as, 'Which football team do you support?', 'What type of music are you into?' and 'What is your favourite band?' Whether asking questions transparently as part of a survey, or trying to adopt more hacker-type methods, they were alarmed to find how easy it was to obtain personal data -- which many people may be using as the basis of their passwords.

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Is a military solution the only option left in Libya? AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at June 7, 2019, 9:30 pm)

Both internal and external actors have undermined UN efforts to keep the political process in Libya alive.
Theresa May steps down amid chaos in British politics AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at June 7, 2019, 9:30 pm)

Theresa May took charge of a divided nation after the 2016 Brexit referendum, and it remains divided as she steps down.
Trump OKs advanced bomb parts to be built in Saudi: NYT AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at June 7, 2019, 9:30 pm)

NY Times reports Trump's emergency declaration allows Raytheon to work with Saudi Arabia to build high-tech bomb parts.
Book Subtitles Are Getting Ridiculously Long. Blame it on SEO. Slashdotby msmash on books at January 1, 1970, 1:00 am (cached at June 7, 2019, 8:37 pm)

How many words can you fit in a subtitle? For a slew of modern books, the answer seems to be as many as possible. From a report: Just look at Julie Holland's "Moody Bitches: The Truth About the Drugs You're Taking, the Sleep You're Missing, the Sex You're Not Having, and What's Really Making You Crazy," Erin McHugh's "Political Suicide: Missteps, Peccadilloes, Bad Calls, Backroom Hijinx, Sordid Pasts, Rotten Breaks, and Just Plain Dumb Mistakes in the Annals of American Politics" and Ryan Grim's "We've Got People: From Jesse Jackson to Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, the End of Big Money and the Rise of a Movement." Blame a one-word culprit: search. Todd Stocke, senior vice president and editorial director at Sourcebooks, said that subtitle length and content have a lot to do with finding readers through online searches. "It used to be that you could solve merchandising communication on the cover by adding a tagline, blurb or bulleted list," he said. But now, publishers "pack the keywords and search terms into the subtitle field because in theory that'll help the book surface more easily." He should know. Sourcebooks will publish Shafia Zaloom's "Sex, Teens, and Everything in Between: The New and Necessary Conversations Today's Teenagers Need to Have about Consent, Sexual Harassment, Healthy Relationships, Love, and More" in September. Amazon allows up to 199 characters for a book's title and subtitle combined, making the word combination possibilities, if not endless, vast. Anne Bogel, host of the podcast "What Should I Read Next?," is not generally a fan of the trend. "I don't feel respected as a reader when I feel like the subtitle was created not to give me a feeling of what kind of reading experience I may get, but for search engines," she said. When Bogel asked author friends how they came up with their subtitles, several told her they can't even remember which words they ended up using. That being said, sometimes titular long-windedness works.

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Row after Indian cricketer told to remove army logo from gloves AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at June 7, 2019, 8:30 pm)

Many Indians rally behind MS Dhoni after the sport's world body tells him to remove a military insignia from his gloves.