US move to downgrade Palestine mission to 'take effect on Monday' AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at March 2, 2019, 11:30 pm)

While US says merger of its offices is meant to improve 'efficiency', Palestinians see it as another move against them.
Refugees in Libya 'tortured' for breaking out of detention centre AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at March 2, 2019, 11:30 pm)

Nearly 150 detainees broke out of their cell in Tripoli's Triq al Sikka earlier this week to protest against abuse.
Saudi Arabia reportedly tortured US citizen: NYT AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at March 2, 2019, 11:30 pm)

The New York Times reports that American citizen Walid Fitahi has been held and allegedly tortured by Saudi Arabia.
How A Lobbying Firm May Have Submitted Fake FCC Comments Slashdotby EditorDavid on government at January 1, 1970, 1:00 am (cached at March 2, 2019, 11:04 pm)

Remember when dozens of Americans said their names were used for fake comments sent to America's FCC opposing net neutrality? Now Gizmodo's taken a hard look at their past interviews with Dan Germain, the CTO of a company that helps lobbyists construct digital "grassroots" campaigns -- and at the conservative nonprofit Center for Individual Freedom (CFIF). Attempting to confirm or disprove the alleged link between CQ and CFIF, Gizmodo initiated its own review of the API data logs last week, focusing on comments from dozens of people who claim they were impersonated online.... [T]imestamps contained in the API logs reveal an unmistakable correlation between the use of CQ's API key and numerous identical comments containing CFIF's text... By comparing the API logs to comment data that the FCC had already made publicly available, Gizmodo found more than a dozen comments containing CFIF's boilerplate language... In each successful case, the comments were received by the FCC while CQ's API key was in use, with the logs reflecting deviations in the timestamps roughly equivalent to the blink of an eye... Prior to CQ becoming a subject of interest in an ongoing criminal investigation, Germain explained at length that his company had created a platform specifically to direct comments to the FCC and that it had been operational since at least 2016.... Whereas many of the groups responsible for uploading millions of comments requested only one or two API keys, logs show that CQ, over a period of several months, requested no fewer than 114. The article notes that identical comments using language from CFIF "are now suspected of having been uploaded using CQ's software" -- and that they were submitted to the FCC "several hundred thousand times."

Read more of this story at Slashdot.

Trump rouses US conservatives with prediction of 'a big 2020 win' AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at March 2, 2019, 11:00 pm)

The US president tells the audience at CPAC he will win re-election by a bigger margin than his 2016 victory.
Yemeni refugees choose baboon-infested tent city over Saudi camp AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at March 2, 2019, 10:30 pm)

Scores of refugees have refused to be housed in Saudi-funded units over the kingdom's military campaign in Yemen.
Workplace Theft Is On the Rise Slashdotby EditorDavid on crime at January 1, 1970, 1:00 am (cached at March 2, 2019, 10:04 pm)

rfengineer tipped us off to this story. The Atlantic reports: Your office is a den of thieves. Don't take my word for it: When a forensic-accounting firm surveyed workers in 2013, 52 percent admitted to stealing company property. And the thievery is getting worse. The Association of Certified Fraud Examiners reports that theft of "non-cash" property -- ranging from a single pencil in the supply closet to a pallet of them on the company loading dock -- jumped from 10.6 percent of corporate-theft losses in 2002 to 21 percent in 2018. Managers routinely order up to 20 percent more product than is necessary, just to account for sticky-fingered employees. Some items -- scissors, notebooks, staplers -- are pilfered perennially; others vanish on a seasonal basis: The burn rate on tape spikes when holiday gifts need wrapping, and parents ransack the supply closet in August, to avoid the back-to-school rush at Target. After a new Apple gadget is released, some workers report that their company-issued iPhone is broken -- knowing that IT will furnish a replacement, no questions asked. What's behind this 9-to-5 crime wave? Mark R. Doyle, the president of the loss-prevention consultancy Jack L. Hayes International, points to a decrease in supervision, the ease of reselling purloined products online, and what he alleges is "a general decline in employee honesty." The report advises companies that the best way to reduce fraud was with surprise audits and data monitoring. Another interesting statistic? "Fraudsters" who'd been with their company for more than five years "stole twice as much."

Read more of this story at Slashdot.

Women land defenders face 'extreme criminalisation', added risks AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at March 2, 2019, 10:00 pm)

In El Estor, Guatemala, women lead fight for land rights despite added risk of sexual violence and stigma.
Why won't Bouteflika step down? AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at March 2, 2019, 9:30 pm)

Algerian President Abdelaziz Bouteflika insists on running for a fifth term as angry protesters demand he step down.
How Can You Decide Which VPN To Trust? Slashdotby EditorDavid on privacy at January 1, 1970, 1:00 am (cached at March 2, 2019, 9:04 pm)

Slate's senior technology writer reports that his hunt for a reliable ISP "led me on a convoluted journey through accusations and counteraccusations, companies with shadowy leadership and those with conflicts of interest, and VPN ratings sites that might be even shadier than the companies they're reviewing." Many VPNs appear to be outright scams. Others make internet browsing sluggish. Free versions bombard you with ads. It's a world so thicketed that the leading firms and experts can't agree on the basic criteria for what counts as "reputable," let alone which companies best meet that description. The CEO of one top VPN company, Silicon Valley-based AnchorFree, told me in a phone interview that he suspects one of his top rivals is secretly based in China -- which would raise a red flag for many privacy advocates because of the Chinese government's aggressive surveillance regime... [But] many VPN users consider offshore providers preferable to U.S.-based firms. AnchorFree, for its part, has been dinged by reviewers for running a free, ad-supported VPN, which some privacy experts consider a conflict of interest. (It also offers a paid VPN service.) The two companies point to dueling trust reports by outside groups, each of which appears to reflect well on the firm that's touting it, thanks to different methodologies. "It is fascinating the amount of sniping that goes on" between VPN companies, said Joseph Jerome, who has closely studied VPNs in his role as policy counsel for the Privacy and Data Project at the nonprofit Center for Democracy & Technology. "They are very quick to pull out knives and shiv each other...." If it's so hard to assess the credibility of the industry's top names...you can imagine how difficult it might be to suss out the myriad lesser-known alternatives. A January investigation by the site Top10VPN found that more than half of the top 20 free VPN apps on the iOS and Android app stores either have Chinese ownership or are based in China. That's all the more suspicious given that China officially banned VPNs last year. The concern: If China is allowing them to continue operating, it could be because they're sharing data on their users with the Chinese government. When you use a VPN, you're trusting that VPN with the same deep level of access to your online activity that you'd normally give your ISP. In other words, now they can see what you're up to whenever you're using the internet. VPNs may be more privacy-focused than big, corporate ISPs, but they're also smaller, more opaque, and less publicly accountable. "I just wanted internet privacy. I hadn't bargained on a knife fight..." the author writes, concluding that "Several weeks, dozens of calls, and thousands of words later, I can't say I'm much closer to a clear-cut answer... One of the only definitive takeaways, besides 'steer clear of free VPNs,' is that your choice of VPN should depend on what you're using it for. "If you're just trying to stay safe online, it may make sense to steer toward a larger, U.S.-based company that's clear about both who owns it and how it treats your data."

Read more of this story at Slashdot.

Yazidis held captive by ISIL reunite with their families in Iraq AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at March 2, 2019, 9:00 pm)

A group of Yazidis, mostly children, reunite with their families after returning from last ISIL-held pocket in Syria.
North Korea's Kim Jong Un leaves Vietnam after summit breakdown AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at March 2, 2019, 8:30 pm)

As Kim met officials in Hanoi, the US and North Korea spun different versions of why the talks broke down.
Four New DNA Letters Double Life's Alphabet Slashdotby EditorDavid on biotech at January 1, 1970, 1:00 am (cached at March 2, 2019, 8:04 pm)

Joe_NoOne (Slashdot reader #48,818) shares this update from Nature: The DNA of life on Earth naturally stores its information in just four key chemicals -- guanine, cytosine, adenine and thymine, commonly referred to as G, C, A and T, respectively. Now scientists have doubled this number of life's building blocks, creating for the first time a synthetic, eight-letter genetic language that seems to store and transcribe information just like natural DNA. In a study published on 22 February in Science, a consortium of researchers led by Steven Benner, founder of the Foundation for Applied Molecular Evolution in Alachua, Florida, suggests that an expanded genetic alphabet could, in theory, also support life. "It's a real landmark," says Floyd Romesberg, a chemical biologist at the Scripps Research Institute in La Jolla, California. The study implies that there is nothing particularly "magic" or special about those four chemicals that evolved on Earth, says Romesberg. "That's a conceptual breakthrough," he adds... Benner says that the work shows that life could potentially be supported by DNA bases with different structures from the four that we know, which could be relevant in the search for signatures of life elsewhere in the Universe... The researchers call the resulting eight-letter language 'hachimoji' after the Japanese words for 'eight' and 'letter'. The additional bases are each similar in shape to one of the natural four, but have variations in their bonding patterns. The researchers then conducted a series of experiments that showed that their synthetic sequences shares properties with natural DNA that are essential for supporting life... Benner's group previously showed that strands of DNA that included Z and P were better at binding to cancer cells than sequences with just the standard four bases. And Benner has set up a company which commercialises synthetic DNA for use in medical diagnostics.

Read more of this story at Slashdot.

Democrats demand information on Kushner's security clearance AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at March 2, 2019, 8:00 pm)

Questions abound after the NY Times reported that President Trump had ordered Jared Kushner be given a security clearance.
Police Department Accused of Updating Their Radios With Pirated Software Slashdotby EditorDavid on canada at January 1, 1970, 1:00 am (cached at March 2, 2019, 7:04 pm)

Winnipeg's police department used encrypted radios to stop the public from listening in to their conversations with police scanners. But did they pirate their software keys? Long-time Slashdot reader Curtman shares this report from CBC News: Winnipeg police have arrested a manager with the city for allegedly updating police radios with fraudulent software he got from a person considered to be a security threat by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, CBC News has learned. Back in 2011, Ed Richardson allegedly obtained millions of dollars worth of illegal software and instructed city employees to use it, police said in a January 2018 sworn affidavit, submitted to the Provincial Court of Manitoba when officers were seeking permission to search the man's emails... In the affidavit, police said the Motorola radios needed frequent updating, which could only be done if the city purchased a "refresh key" or licence from the company to unlock the proprietary software. Motorola charged about $94 per update per radio, the document said, and a radio shop employee told police Richardson didn't like that. "[The employee] does not believe his actions were for personal gain; he believes that Richardson likes the idea of not giving more money to Motorola," the affidavit said. The affidavit alleges that Richardson gave one employee 65,000 refresh keys, and told him that "you don't want to know where these came from." In the affidavit, the employee adds that they "clearly" didn't come from Motorola.

Read more of this story at Slashdot.