The GPS Wars Have Begun Slashdotby msmash on china at January 1, 1970, 1:00 am (cached at December 23, 2018, 11:35 pm)

Where are you? That's not just a metaphysical question, but increasingly a geopolitical challenge that is putting tech giants like Apple and Alphabet in a tough position. From a report: Countries around the world, including China, Japan, India and the United Kingdom plus the European Union are exploring, testing and deploying satellites to build out their own positioning capabilities. That's a massive change for the United States, which for decades has had a practical monopoly on determining the location of objects through its Global Positioning System (GPS), a military service of the Air Force built during the Cold War that has allowed commercial uses since mid-2000 (for a short history of GPS, check out this article, or for the comprehensive history, here's the book-length treatment). Owning GPS has a number of advantages, but the first and most important is that global military and commercial users depend on this service of the U.S. government, putting location targeting ultimately at the mercy of the Pentagon. The development of the technology and the deployment of positioning satellites also provides a spillover advantage for the space industry. Today, the only global alternative to that system is Russia's GLONASS, which reached full global coverage a couple of years ago following an aggressive program by Russian president Vladimir Putin to rebuild it after it had degraded following the break-up of the Soviet Union. Now, a number of other countries want to reduce their dependency on the U.S. and get those economic benefits. Perhaps no where is that more obvious than with China, which has made building out a global alternative to GPS a top national priority. Its Beidou navigation system has been slowly building up since 2000, mostly focused on providing service in Asia.

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What's the latest in the probe into the murder of Khashoggi? AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at December 23, 2018, 11:00 pm)

Jamal Khashoggi’s murder made world headlines for weeks, but almost three months on, we are still waiting for answers.
Trump and Erdogan discuss 'slow' US military pull-out from Syria AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at December 23, 2018, 11:00 pm)

US president says 'slow and highly coordinated' withdrawal of US troops, as well as ISIL were among the issues discussed
NVIDIA 'GeForce NOW Recommended Routers' Program Helps Gamers Choose Networking Gear Slashdotby msmash on network at January 1, 1970, 1:00 am (cached at December 23, 2018, 10:35 pm)

NVIDIA has launched the "GeForce NOW Recommended Routers" program to help gamers choose the best router for them. From a report: "The GeForce NOW game-streaming service has transformed where and how you can enjoy your favorite high-performance games. We've rolled out enhancements during its beta period to improve the quality of service from our data centers to your home. With our recommended routers, in-home network congestion becomes a thing of the past, helping to keep your gameplay silky smooth," says NVIDIA. The gaming company also says, "The latest generation of routers allows you to configure settings to prioritize GeForce NOW before all other data. But we wanted to make it even easier. Recommended routers are certified as factory-enabled with a GeForce NOW quality of service (QoS) profile. It's automatically enabled when you're gaming with GeForce NOW."

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Researchers Show Parachutes Don't Work, But There's A Catch Slashdotby msmash on science at January 1, 1970, 1:00 am (cached at December 23, 2018, 9:34 pm)

Reader Beeftopia shares a report: Research published in a major medical journal concludes that a parachute is no more effective than an empty backpack at protecting you from harm if you have to jump from an aircraft. But before you leap to any rash conclusions, you had better hear the whole story. The gold standard for medical research is a study that randomly assigns volunteers to try an intervention or to go without one and be part of a control group. For some reason, nobody has ever done a randomized controlled trial of parachutes. In fact, medical researchers often use the parachute example when they argue they don't need to do a study because they're so sure they already know something works. Cardiologist Robert Yeh, an associate professor at Harvard Medical School and attending physician at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, got a wicked idea one day. He and his colleagues would actually attempt the parachute study to make a few choice points about the potential pitfalls of research shortcuts. They started by talking to their seatmates on airliners. [...] In all, 23 people agreed to be randomly given either a backpack or a parachute and then to jump from a biplane on Martha's Vineyard in Massachusetts or from a helicopter in Michigan. Relying on two locations and only two kinds of aircraft gave the researchers quite a skewed sample. But this sort of problem crops up frequently in studies, which was part of the point Yeh and his team were trying to make. Still, photos taken during the experiment show the volunteers were only too happy to take part. The drop in the study was about 2 feet total, because the biplane and helicopter were parked. Nobody suffered any injuries. Surprise, surprise. So it's technically true that parachutes offered no better protection for these jumpers than the backpacks.

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Sudan: Protests over price hikes continue for fifth day AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at December 23, 2018, 9:00 pm)

Doctors are expected to strike on Monday, with other professions calling for a work stoppage later in the week.
Chrome OS To Block USB Access While the Screen is Locked Slashdotby msmash on google at January 1, 1970, 1:00 am (cached at December 23, 2018, 8:35 pm)

Google will add a new security feature to Chrome OS, the company's web-based operating system that powers its Chromebooks devices, it announced this week. From a report: The new feature, named USBGuard, will block access to the USB port access while the device's screen is locked. According to a Chrome OS source code commit spotted by Chrome Story earlier this week, the new feature is currently available in Chrome OS Canary builds and is expected to land in the stable branch of Chrome OS soon. Once this happens, users can enable it by modifying the following Chrome OS flag: chrome://flags/#enable-usbguard . The way this security feature is meant to work is by preventing the operating system from reading or executing any code when a USB-based device is plugged in, and the screen is locked.

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DR Congo's Catholic Church prays for change with election AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at December 23, 2018, 8:00 pm)

Millions across the DRC will vote for a new president in the coming days.
Trump forces Mattis out two months earlier than expected AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at December 23, 2018, 8:00 pm)

Trump says he's replacing Mattis with deputy defence secretary Patrick Shanahan in an acting capacity on January 1.
What would the US withdrawal from Syria mean for the region? AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at December 23, 2018, 8:00 pm)

Trump's decision to withdraw troops from Syria could mark the start of a new 'all-against-all' war in the Middle East.
Intel Vows Better Communication With Partners About CPU Shortage Slashdotby msmash on intel at January 1, 1970, 1:00 am (cached at December 23, 2018, 7:35 pm)

Intel's channel organization is vowing increased communication and transparency with partners on issues such as the current CPU shortage, which has caused delays, price hikes and other challenges this year. From a report: In an exclusive interview with CRN, Todd Garrigues, director of partner sales programs at Intel, said better transparency about supply issues, new business opportunities and new technologies is one of the company's top priorities for partners heading into 2019. "We got some feedback -- some critical feedback if I'm honest -- from some partners through our advisory boards, and we're working hard to make sure we do better at that," he said. "The request, bluntly, was just to work harder at being transparent as close to real time as possible. And we took that to heart -- a lot of internal discussions on how we enable that." One of the challenges, Garrigues said, has been engaging with Intel's broader base of partners that the company may not have one-on-one relationships with. To mitigate the issue, the Santa Clara, Calif.-based company is investing more in its relationships with distributors to boost Intel's signal. "One of the big priorities I've placed on this year is really working very close with our distribution partners who do serve that broad channel base more directly," said Jason Kimrey, Intel's U.S. channel chief. "I would tell you that we are having much more direct, open transparent dialogue with them to help them plan and help our mutual customers plan to roadmaps and plan around the supply."

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Slashdot Asks: What Are Some Good Books You Read This Year? Slashdotby msmash on books at January 1, 1970, 1:00 am (cached at December 23, 2018, 7:05 pm)

As we inch closer to the end of the year, we will be running a couple of year-ender posts in the next few days. We're starting with books. What were some books you read this year that you would recommend to others? (It could be from any genre.) Second, what were some books from this year that you read that you would recommend to others? And third, what are you reading now, or planning to read soon?

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Google Hit With FTC Complaint Over 'Inappropriate' Kids Apps Slashdotby msmash on google at January 1, 1970, 1:00 am (cached at December 23, 2018, 6:34 pm)

The Federal Trade Commission is being asked to investigate how apps that may violate federal privacy laws that dictate the data that can be collected on children ended up in the family section of the Google Play store. From a report: A group of 22 consumer advocates, led by the Institute for Public Representation at Georgetown University Law School, filed a formal complaint against Google on Wednesday and asked the Federal Trade Commission to investigate whether the company misled parents by promoting children's apps that may violate the Children's Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) and Google's own policies. "The business model for the Play Store's Family section benefits advertisers, developers and Google at the expense of children and parents," Josh Golin, executive director of the Campaign for a Commercial-Free Childhood, said in a statement. "Google puts its seal of approval on apps that break the law, manipulate kids into watching ads and making purchases." Among the examples cited in the complaint are a "Preschool Education Center" app and a "Top 28 Nursery Rhymes and Song" app that access location, according to an analysis by privacy research collective AppCensus. Other apps, including "Baby Panda's Carnival" and "Design It Girl -- Fashion Salon," were among those listed that sent device identification data to advertising technology companies, allowing them to build a profile of the user. The complaint also spotlights several apps that may not be age appropriate, including "Dentist Game for Kids," which lets the player give the virtual patient shots in the back of their throat.

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Japan: Thousands attend emperor's last birthday before abdication AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at December 23, 2018, 6:00 pm)

Some 82,850 people turn up at the birthday ceremony of the outgoing emperor Akihito, according to the state media.
Cuban legislators approve draft of new constitution AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at December 23, 2018, 6:00 pm)

The draft, which includes changes proposed by citizens, is expected to go to a referendum on February 24