People Who Prefer Black Coffee Are More Likely To Have Psychopathic Or Sadistic Trai Slashdotby BeauHD on java at January 1, 1970, 1:00 am (cached at November 4, 2018, 11:04 pm)

A new study conducted at the University of Innsbruck in Austria finds that people who drink their coffee black often has psychopathic or sadistic traits. The study surveyed more than 1,000 adults about their taste preferences with foods and drinks that are bitter. They also took four different personality tests that assessed traits like narcissism, psychopathy, sadism, and aggression. From a report: Researchers found a trend that suggested a correlation between preferences for black coffee, and other bitter tastes, and sadistic or psychopathic personality traits. They also found that people who enjoyed milky or sugary coffee, and other sweet flavors, generally tended to have more "agreeable" personality traits like sympathy, cooperation, and kindness. The closest correlation found in the study was between bitter foods, like radishes and tonic water, and "everyday sadism," or the enjoyment of inflicting moderate levels of pain on others. The researchers went further, suggesting that this association between bitter foods and psychopathic tendencies could "become chronic" and get worse with time.

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File-Sharing Software On State Election Servers Could Expose Them To Intruders Slashdotby BeauHD on security at January 1, 1970, 1:00 am (cached at November 4, 2018, 10:04 pm)

An anonymous reader quotes a report from ProPublica: As recently as Monday, computer servers that powered Kentucky's online voter registration and Wisconsin's reporting of election results ran software that could potentially expose information to hackers or enable access to sensitive files without a password. The insecure service run by Wisconsin could be reached from internet addresses based in Russia, which has become notorious for seeking to influence U.S. elections. Kentucky's was accessible from other Eastern European countries. The service, known as FTP, provides public access to files -- sometimes anonymously and without encryption. As a result, security experts say, it could act as a gateway for hackers to acquire key details of a server's operating system and exploit its vulnerabilities. Some corporations and other institutions have dropped FTP in favor of more secure alternatives. Officials in both states said that voter-registration data has not been compromised and that their states' infrastructure was protected against infiltration. Still, Wisconsin said it turned off its FTP service following ProPublica's inquiries. Kentucky left its password-free service running and said ProPublica didn't understand its approach to security. "FTP is a 40-year-old protocol that is insecure and not being retired quickly enough," said Joseph Lorenzo Hall, the chief technologist at the Center for Democracy and Technology in Washington, D.C., and an advocate for better voting security. "Every communication sent via FTP is not secure, meaning anyone in the hotel, airport or coffee shop on the same public Wi-Fi network that you are on can see everything sent and received. And malicious attackers can change the contents of a transmission without either side detecting the change."

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Could swing voters sway the crucial US midterm elections? AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at November 4, 2018, 10:00 pm)

Americans go to the polls on November 6 in an election seen as a referendum on President Trump's policies.
'Don't threaten us,' Iranians tell US as sanctions set to return AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at November 4, 2018, 9:30 pm)

Thousands take part in annual anti-US demonstration, in show of defiance ahead of latest bout of US-imposed sanctions.
As Saudi-coalition expands Yemen war, UN says famine accelerating AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at November 4, 2018, 9:00 pm)

UNICEF says 400,000 children are at risk of dying every day due to lack of food, but the war is making aid deliveries impossible.
US to reimpose all sanctions on Iran on Monday AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at November 4, 2018, 9:00 pm)

All measures lifted under the 2015 nuclear deal will be reimposed, despite Tehran's compliance with the agreement.
Apple's First 5G iPhone Will Arrive In 2020, Says Report Slashdotby BeauHD on iphone at January 1, 1970, 1:00 am (cached at November 4, 2018, 8:34 pm)

Fast Company reports that Apple is working on a 5G iPhone that will come to market in 2020, according to a source familiar with the matter. From the report: Apple plans to use Intel's 8161 5G modem chip in its 2020 phones. Intel hopes to fabricate the 8161 using its 10-nanometer process, which increases transistor density for more speed and efficiency. If everything goes as planned, Intel will be the sole provider of iPhone modems. Intel has been working on a precursor to the 8161 called the 8060, which will be used for prototyping and testing the 5G iPhone. Apple, our source says, has been unhappy with Intel lately. The most likely reason relates to the challenge of solving heat dissipation issues caused by the 8060 modem chip. Many wireless carriers, including Verizon and AT&T in the U.S., will initially rely on millimeter-wave spectrum (between 28 gigahertz and 39 Ghz) to connect the first 5G phones. But millimeter-wave signal requires some heavy lifting from the modem chips and RF chains, our source explains. This causes the release of higher-than-normal levels of thermal energy inside the phone -- so much so that the heat can be felt on the outside of the phone. The problem also affects battery life. The alternative is for Apple to source its modems from Qualcomm, but Fast Company's source "says Apple's current issues with Intel are not serious enough to cause Apple to reopen conversations with Qualcomm." Also, Qualcomm's X50 modem has heat dissipation issues of its own. MediaTek is reportedly a distant "Plan B."

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iRobot, Google Team Up To Understand Your Smart Home Slashdotby BeauHD on communications at January 1, 1970, 1:00 am (cached at November 4, 2018, 7:34 pm)

iRobot and Google are looking for ways to integrate the Roomba-maker's home maps with Google Assistant to extend instructions to other gadgets. "The collaboration centers on iRobot's Roomba i7+ vacuum models' ability to map home floor plans and remember room names," notes TechCrunch. From the report: As it is, Google Home users or anyone with Google Assistant can give a voice command like, "Hey Google, clean the kitchen," and a Roomba carries out the task. The integration supports the task across multiple rooms that have been assigned a name, such as the bedroom, living room, and other named areas. According to iRobot, the home-mapping data could also be used to make it easier to set up new smart home gadgets and create new ways to automate the home. In a statement to The Verge, Google said iRobot's maps could help locate wifi-connected lights and automatically assign names and locations to them within the house. Google stressed that Assistant only learns the names people have given to areas in the home so it can then instruct Roomba i7+ to go to that area. Google doesn't receive information about the layout of the home. Colin Angle, chairman and CEO of iRobot, told the publication that the partnership could help users in future tell Assistant to control other smart home gadgets using the same naming and location information used by the Roomba.

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12 killed in Sicily as death toll in Italy floods mounts AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at November 4, 2018, 7:30 pm)

Devastating storms have destroyed 100,000 hectares of pine forest as number of people killed in flooding crosses 30.
Biles wins four golds at the gymnastics championship in Qatar AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at November 4, 2018, 7:00 pm)

Victories in the individual all-around, vault and floor, in addition to the women's team win, brought Biles four gold medals, although she failed to win the hoped-for fifth on the balance beam.
Man or machine: The soul of Russian Orthodox church bells AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at November 4, 2018, 7:00 pm)

A recent expansion of the Orthodox Church has created a skills shortage of bell ringers that is being filled by machines.
Old School 'Sniffing' Attacks Can Still Reveal Your Browsing History Slashdotby BeauHD on security at January 1, 1970, 1:00 am (cached at November 4, 2018, 6:34 pm)

An anonymous reader quotes a report from Motherboard: Most modern browsers -- such as Chrome, Firefox, and Edge, and even browsers such as FuzzyFox and DeterFox (different, security-focused versions of Firefox) -- have vulnerabilities that allow hosts of malicious websites to extract hundreds to thousands of URLs in a user's web history, per new research from the University of California San Diego. What's worse, the vulnerabilities are built into the way they structure links, meaning that major structural changes will have to take place in these browsers in order to protect user privacy. The only browser that was immune to the attacks was Tor Browser, as the browser does not keep track of a user's internet history. The vulnerabilities have to do with why, for instance, unclicked links appear blue while visited links appear violet: there's a different set of rules and style that apply to links depending on whether they've been visited or not. However, a bad actor building a web page can manipulate this faster loading time for visited links by "sniffing," or inferting your browsing history. In essence, sniffing is finding and exploiting proxies that reveal your web history. As outlined in the UC San Diego report, this sniffing could happen in a couple of ways: they could force the browser to reload multiple complex images or image transformations that differ based on whether you've visited a link or not, which would create drastic differences in the loading time for each. With this strategy, actors can test 60 sensitive URLs per second. Bad actors could exploit a "bytecode cache," which speeds up the loading time for revisiting a link that you've already visited. "By embedding a special script in a web page, the actor can test how long it takes for a web page to load and infer whether you've visited it or not," reports Motherboard. "Actors can probe 3,000 URLs per second with this method. When the vulnerability was reported to Google, the company marked the issue as "security-sensitive" but "low-priority."

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The US economy is booming. It may not matter much to voters. AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at November 4, 2018, 6:00 pm)

Why aren't Republicans poised to take better advantage of the thriving economy during Tuesday's midterm elections?
Sri Lankan president orders parliament to reconvene November 14 AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at November 4, 2018, 6:00 pm)

The move is expected to allow the 225-member House to choose between the two men claiming to be country's rightful PM.
'Help us': Aasia Bibi's husband in Pakistan appeals for asylum AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at November 4, 2018, 6:00 pm)

Ashiq Masih's request for asylum in US, UK or Canada comes a day after he criticised the government deal with TLP.