A Fifth Undocumented Cisco Backdoor Has Been Discovered Slashdotby EditorDavid on networking at January 1, 1970, 1:00 am (cached at July 21, 2018, 11:50 pm)

Cisco released 25 security updates Wednesday, including a critical patch removing an undocumented password for "root" accounts of Cisco Policy Suite (sold to ISPs and large corporate clients). "The vulnerability received a rare severity score of 9.8 out of a maximum of 10 on the CVSSv3 scale," reports Bleeping Computer. An anonymous reader quotes Tom's Hardware: Over the past few months, not one, not two, but five different backdoors joined the list of security flaws in Cisco routers.... In March, a hardcoded account with the username "cisco" was revealed. The backdoor would have allowed attackers to access over 8.5 million Cisco routers and switches remotely. That same month, another hardcoded password was found for Cisco's Prime Collaboration Provisioning software, which is used for remote installation of Cisco's video and voice products. Later this May, Cisco found another undocumented backdoor account in Cisco's Digital Network Architecture Center, used by enterprises for the provisioning of devices across a network. In June, yet another backdoor account was found in Cisco's Wide Area Application Services, a software tool for Wide Area Network traffic optimization... Whether or not the backdoor accounts were created in error, Cisco will need to put an end to them before this lack of care for security starts to affect its business.

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Steve Bannon 'planning foundation' to boost far right in Europe AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at July 21, 2018, 10:55 pm)

Donald Trump's controversial former adviser says he plans to set up a foundation 'to spark populist right-wing revolt'.
Steve Bannon 'planning foundation' to boost far right in Europe AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at July 21, 2018, 10:55 pm)

Donald Trump's controversial former adviser says he plans to set up a foundation 'to spark populist right-wing revolt'.
China President Xi welcomed in Senegal at start of Africa trip AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at July 21, 2018, 10:53 pm)

Chinese President Xi Jinping arrived in Dakar on Saturday on a four-nation visit seeking deeper ties.
China President Xi welcomed in Senegal at start of Africa trip AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at July 21, 2018, 10:53 pm)

Chinese President Xi Jinping arrived in Dakar on Saturday on a four-nation visit seeking deeper ties.
The Tech Industry's War On Kids Slashdotby EditorDavid on social at January 1, 1970, 1:00 am (cached at July 21, 2018, 10:48 pm)

Long-time Slashdot reader RoccamOccam summarizes an article now circulating on the web sites of several schools: Child and adolescent psychologist Richard Freed writes, "...parents have no idea that lurking behind their kids' screens and phones are a multitude of psychologists, neuroscientists, and social science experts who use their knowledge of psychological vulnerabilities to devise products that capture kids' attention for the sake of industry profit. What these parents and most of the world have yet to grasp is that psychology—a discipline that we associate with healing—is now being used as a weapon against children." Stanford psychology researcher B.J. Fogg, has developed the "Fogg Behavior Model", which he claims is a well-tested method to change behavior and, in its simplified form, involves three primary factors: motivation, ability, and triggers. Describing how his formula is effective at getting people to use a social network, the psychologist says in an academic paper that a key motivator is users' desire for "social acceptance," although he says an even more powerful motivator is the desire "to avoid being socially rejected." Ramsay Brown, the founder of Dopamine Labs, says in a KQED Science article, "We have now developed a rigorous technology of the human mind, and that is both exciting and terrifying. We have the ability to twiddle some knobs in a machine learning dashboard we build, and around the world hundreds of thousands of people are going to quietly change their behavior in ways that, unbeknownst to them, feel second-nature but are really by design."

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French investigators raid home of Macron's ex-bodyguard AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at July 21, 2018, 9:55 pm)

Criticism of Macron's government mounts over alleged mishandling of incident in which his bodyguard beat a protester.
Lawmakers Call On Amazon and Google To Reconsider Ban On Domain Fronting Slashdotby EditorDavid on censorship at January 1, 1970, 1:00 am (cached at July 21, 2018, 9:52 pm)

An anonymous reader quotes CyberScoop: Amazon and Google face sharp questions from a bipartisan pair of U.S. senators over the tech giants' decisions to ban domain fronting, a technique used to circumvent censorship and surveillance around the world. Sen. Ron Wyden, D-Ore., and Sen. Marco Rubio, R-Fla., sent a letter on Tuesday to Google CEO Larry Page and Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos over decisions by both companies in April to ban domain fronting. Amazon then warned the developers of encrypted messaging app Signal that the organization would be banned from Amazon's cloud services if the service didn't stop using Amazon's cloud as cover. "We respectfully urge you to reconsider your decision to prohibit domain fronting given the harm it will do to global internet freedom and the risk it will impose upon human rights activists, journalists, and others who rely on the internet freedom tools," the senators wrote.

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What's triggering protests in Nicaragua? AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at July 21, 2018, 9:52 pm)

President Daniel Ortega is under pressure to step down, but the leader blames others for the months of turmoil.
Trump says ex-lawyer's tape over 'model payment' may be illegal AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at July 21, 2018, 8:51 pm)

Michael Cohen's recording adds to questions about whether Trump tried to quash damaging stories before 2016 election.
LambdaMOO, MUDs, and 'When the Internet Was Young' Slashdotby EditorDavid on rpg at January 1, 1970, 1:00 am (cached at July 21, 2018, 8:46 pm)

Slashdot reader travers_r shares "a peek into the early days of internet culture and multiplayer gaming." (Apparently this MOO has been running continuously for 28 years.) "From the looks of it, squatters run it now..." LambdaMOO was different from the earliest MUDs, which were Tolkienesque fantasies -- hack-and-slash games for Dungeons & Dragons types with computer access, mostly college students. LambdaMOO was one of the first social MUDs, where people convened largely to play-act society, and what might have been "one of the first MUDs to be run by an adult," [co-creator Pavel] Curtis believes... Everybody comes through the Coat Closet the first time they visit LambdaMOO, entering the Living Room through a curtain of clothes, like children into Narnia. In between the textual rooms and objects they explore, there's a faster-moving flow of words, the coursing real-time chatter of LambdaMOO's other users. This is a Multi-User Domain: a chatroom and a world at once, a place where telling takes the place of being... [I]t's nearly impossible to describe to a modern computer user what that means, because although MUDs once made up 10 percent of internet traffic, their dominance was obliterated by the arrival of the visual, hyperlinked, page-based Web. To anyone weaned on images and clicked connections, every explanation sounds batty: A MUD is a text-based virtual reality. A MUD is a chatroom built by talking. A MUD is Dungeons & Dragons all around the world. A MUD is a map made of words. The science fiction writer Philip K. Dick once defined reality as "that which, when you stop believing in it, doesn't go away," and in that sense a MUD is a real place. But a MUD is also nothing more than a window of text, scrolling along as users describe and inhabit a place from words. Undark titled their piece "a mansion filled with hidden worlds: when the internet was young," describing the mansion's halls as "really just a string of code, where people once lived, and still do, in some way or another, as someone must, until the server winks out." I logged in a few times in 1997, so I'm probably in there too... The article describes reading a Usenet newsgroup about MUDs back in 1990. "Approximately half of the contributors thought it was a game; the other half vehemently and heatedly disagreed." Does all this bring back memories for any Slashdot readers?

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China's 'soft power' in Senegal AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at July 21, 2018, 8:01 pm)

China is making massive investments in the West African nation and with that has come an influx of Chinese migrants who have settled there.
At least 10 Iranian Revolutionary Guards killed in border attack AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at July 21, 2018, 7:59 pm)

Iranian border guards were killed by unidentified gunmen near the Iraqi border.
EU position on Brexit must evolve: Theresa May AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at July 21, 2018, 7:57 pm)

Predictions of Theresa May's political demise are still swirling as she struggles to reconcile opposing views within her party and the EU's negotiating position on Brexit.
Jill Stein on US Green party ambitions and challenges AL JAZEERA ENGLISH (AJE)(cached at July 21, 2018, 7:55 pm)

Al Jazeera spoke to the leader of the Green party about their plans to capitalise on US voters' frustration with politics as usual in Washington.